Ground-mounted solar systems are solar power installations where the solar panels are mounted on the ground rather than on a roof. These systems are versatile and can be installed in various locations, making them ideal for larger properties or areas where roof space is limited or not suitable for solar panels. Here are some key aspects of ground-mounted solar systems:
Types of Ground-Mounted Solar Systems
Standard Ground Mounts
Fixed Tilt: Panels are installed at a fixed angle to optimize solar exposure.
Adjustable Tilt: Angle can be adjusted seasonally to maximize solar efficiency.
Pole Mounts
Panels are mounted on a single pole, which can be either fixed or adjustable.
Tracking Systems
Single-axis trackers: Follow the sun’s movement from east to west.
Dual-axis trackers: Track the sun’s movement both east-west and north-south, maximizing energy capture.
Advantages
Flexibility in Placement: Can be placed in optimal locations for maximum sunlight.
Efficiency: Often more efficient than roof-mounted systems due to better ventilation and placement flexibility.
Scalability: Easier to scale up by adding more panels compared to roof installations.
Maintenance: Easier to access for cleaning and repairs.
Disadvantages
Space Requirement: Requires significant ground space.
Installation Cost: Typically more expensive to install than roof-mounted systems due to additional materials and labor.
Permitting and Zoning: May require special permits and adherence to local zoning laws.